Anxiety
Feeling anxious
and under stress at times is normal. Anxious feelings are often brought
about by daily stress such as driving in heavy traffic or important
meetings. While this mild anxiety helps us stay alert and focused in
challenging circumstances, anxiety disorders cause severe distress over
a period of time and disrupt the lives of individuals. The intensity of
the anxiety often makes it difficult to function normally on a daily
basis. Anxiety disorders often surface in adolescence or early
adulthood though they may begin at any time in ones life.
Types of anxiety disorders:
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a
constant feeling that something bad is about to happen. There may be no
readily identifiable reason for the anxiety but the fear is real and
often interferes with the individual's ability to function normally in
their daily lives.
- Panic Disorders are intense and
unprovoked feelings of dread or terror. The exact cause is unknown and
it usually appears during the teens or early adulthood. Symptoms often
include racing heartbeat, difficulty breathing, feelings of terror that
is almost paralyzing, dizziness, nausea, shaking, sweating, choking,
chest pains, tingling in fingers or toes, and fear that you are going
to go crazy or are about to die. Individuals with this disorder often
fear when their next panic attack will occur and limit their activities
as a result.
-
Phobias
are intense fear of certain objects or situations. Some common phobias
are fear of flying, fear of social settings, and fear of developing
certain diseases.
Anxiety disorders can
have severe consequences if left untreated. Many people who suffer from
untreated anxiety disorders are prone to other psychological disorders,
such as depression and have a tendency to abuse alcohol or other drugs.
It is important to understand that treatment for anxiety disorders do
not work instantly but most cases of anxiety disorders can be treated
successfully over time.